The Hindu Vocabulary
Hindi Meaning - मील का पत्थर
English Meaning - major achievement.
2.measure (noun)
Hindi Meaning - उपाय, क्रिया, कदम
English Meaning - action, step, procedure.
3.enable (verb)
Hindi Meaning - सक्षम बनाना, सुविधा देना, संभव बनाना
English Meaning - facilitate, make possible, permit, allow (something to be done).
4.expedite (verb)
Hindi Meaning - शीघ्रता करना, तेज़ करना
English Meaning - speed up, accelerate, step up, quicken.
5.free trade (noun)
Hindi Meaning - मुक्त व्यापार
English Meaning - a policy to eliminate barriers/limits/regulations against imports and exports.
6.merchandise (noun)
Hindi Meaning - व्यापार, माल, उत्पाद
English Meaning - goods, commodities, produce, product.
7.fiscal year (noun)
Hindi Meaning - वित्तीय वर्ष
English Meaning - financial year.
8.surpass (verb)
Hindi Meaning - के परे होना, से बड़ा होना, अधिक होना
English Meaning - be greater than, exceed.
9.mark (noun)
Hindi Meaning - निशान, बिंदु, स्तर
English Meaning - point, level, stage.
10.much-needed (adjective)
Hindi Meaning - बेहद जरूरी, काफी हद तक
English Meaning - needed to a large extent/degree/level.
11.cheer (noun)
Hindi Meaning - प्रोत्साहन, जय-जयकार, आशावाद
English Meaning - cheerfulness, optimism, confidence, buoyancy, hopefulness.
12.impact (noun)
Hindi Meaning - प्रभाव, स्पष्ट रूप से ध्यान देने योग्य प्रभाव
English Meaning - a clearly noticeable effect, influence.
13.pandemic (noun)
Hindi Meaning - वैश्विक महामारी
English Meaning - the worldwide spread of a new disease; The illness spreads around the world and typically affects a large number of people across a wide area.
14.rebound (verb)
Hindi Meaning - पलटाव, प्रतिक्षेप, प्रतिघात
English Meaning - recovery, rallying, picking up; an increase in value of something after decline.
15.pandemic-induced (adjective)
Hindi Meaning - महामारी से प्रेरित
English Meaning - caused/produced by the pandemic.
16.stopgap (noun as modifier)
English Meaning - temporary, provisional, interim, short-term, makeshift (solution).
17.heartening (adjective)
English Meaning - encouraging, promising, hopeful, reassuring.
18.rupee-rouble system (noun)
English Meaning - Indian and Russian industries are making transactions and payment in trade relations via Rupee-Rouble (exchange) method instead of using dollars for transactions.
(Rouble is the currency of the Russian Federation).
19.free trade agreement (FTA) (noun)
English Meaning - an agreement between two or more countries designed to reduce or eliminate certain barriers to trade and investment.
20.bruising (adjective)
English Meaning - stressful, demanding/taxing, painful.
21.slump (noun)
English Meaning - decline, tumble, downturn, steep fall, decrease.
22.on the back of (phrase)
English Meaning - due to, as a result of, because of.
23.value-added sector (noun)
English Meaning - Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs.
24.engineering goods (noun)
English Meaning - Engineering goods include metal products, industrial machinery and equipment, auto and its components and transport equipment.
25.apparel (noun)
English Meaning - clothes, clothing, garments, dress, attire.
26.in particular (phrase)
English Meaning - particularly, specifically.
27.year-on-year (adjective)
English Meaning - year over year (for comparison).
28.log (verb)
English Meaning - register, record; achieve.
29.provisional (adjective)
English Meaning - temporary, short-term, interim, transitional.
30.in terms of (phrase)
English Meaning - with regard to, regarding/concerning, in connection with.
31.sheer (adjective)
English Meaning - complete, absolute, total, thorough, consummate.
32.persistent (adjective)
English Meaning - continuous, constant, unending, unrelenting, unceasing.
33.logistical (adjective)
English Meaning - relating to organization and planning of something.
34.congestion (noun)
English Meaning - overcrowding.
35.push up (phrasal verb)
English Meaning - increase, raise.
36.freight (noun as modifier)
English Meaning - transportation, transport, carrying, delivery; goods, cargo, load, consignment.
37.laudable (adjective)
English Meaning - praiseworthy, commendable, admirable.
38.reflect (verb)
English Meaning - indicate, show, display, demonstrate.
39.concerted (adjective)
English Meaning - involving a lot of people coming together & doing something with great effort.
40.mission (noun)
English Meaning - delegation, commission, task force, representation.
41.interestingly (adverb)
English Meaning - enthusiastically, eagerly, keenly.
42.pointed (adjective)
English Meaning - sharp; relevant, relative, germane, applicable.
43.play a role (phrase)
English Meaning - contribute to, be instrumental in, be a factor in.
44.embassy (noun)
English Meaning - An embassy is larger and more important than a consulate and is described as a permanent diplomatic mission, which is generally located in a country’s capital city.
45.envoy (noun)
English Meaning - representative, delegate, deputy; diplomat, consul, ambassador.
46.explore (verb)
English Meaning - look into, consider, check out (an option/possibility).
47.momentum (noun)
English Meaning - energy, strength, impetus.
48.sustain (verb)
English Meaning - continue, carry on, keep up, keep going, maintain, prolong.
49.diplomatic (adjective)
English Meaning - tactful, sensitive, subtle, delicate; consular, foreign-policy.
50.corps (noun)
English Meaning - unit, division, section.
51.front (noun)
English Meaning - a particular situation; a particular sphere of operation.
52.outpace (verb)
English Meaning - surpass, exceed, do better than.
53.double (verb)
English Meaning - increase twofold.
54.trust deficit (noun)
English Meaning - lack of trust (on authorities-from societal point of view).
55.pre-pandemic (noun)
English Meaning - before the pandemic.
56.point to (phrasal verb)
English Meaning - indicate, suggest, signal, signify, denote, reveal.
57.pressing (adjective)
English Meaning - urgent, critical, crucial, important.
58.step up (phrasal verb)
English Meaning - increase, intensify; quicken, speed up, accelerate.
59.pace (noun)
English Meaning - speed, rate.
60.deficit (noun)
English Meaning - shortfall, deficiency, shortage.
61.shrunk past participle of shrink (verb)
English Meaning - lessen, reduce, decrease.
62.inflation (noun)
English Meaning - increase of price level of goods & services and vice versa decrease of currency value.
63.contribute to (verb)
English Meaning - play a part in, be instrumental in, be a factor in.
64.contract (verb)
English Meaning - decline, decrease, diminish, reduce.
65.cause for disquiet (phrase)
English Meaning - a reason to worry.
66.lack of (noun)
English Meaning - absence, deficiency, scarcity, dearth.
67.capital goods (noun)
English Meaning - capital goods are man-made, durable items that businesses use to produce goods and services.
68.indicator (noun)
English Meaning - measure, sign, signal.
69.pose (verb)
English Meaning - constitute, present, create, cause (a problem or danger or risk).
70.seek (verb)
English Meaning - try, aim, attempt.
71.as well (phrase)
English Meaning - additionally, in addition, apart from, besides.
72.ongoing (adjective)
English Meaning - continuing, happening, occurring, current.
73.so as to something (phrase)
English Meaning - in order to do something.
74.tariff (noun)
English Meaning - a tax imposed by one country on the goods and services imported from another country.
75.tariff wall (noun)
English Meaning - a tariff designed to make imports more expensive than domestically produced products.
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